Comparing the periodontal clinical effect between conventional and self-ligating brackets: Systematic review and meta-analysis.

  • Heber Arbildo Escuela de Estomatología, Universidad Señor de Sipán. Chiclayo, Perú.Escuela de Odontología, Universidad Particular de Chiclayo. Chiclayo, Perú. Centro de Salud Odontológico San Mateo. Trujillo, Perú. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3689-7502
  • Luis Gamarra Escuela de Estomatología, Universidad Privada Antonio Guillermo Urrelu. Cajamarca, Perú.Facultad de Estomatología, Universidad Nacional de Trujillo. Trujillo, Perú.Escuela de Estomatología, Universidad César Vallejo. Piura, Perú.
  • Sandra Rojas Facultad de Estomatología, Universidad Nacional de Trujillo. Trujillo, Perú.
  • Edward Infantes Escuela de Estomatología, Universidad Señor de Sipán. Chiclayo, Perú. Escuela de Estomatología, Universidad César Vallejo. Piura, Perú.
  • Fredy Cruzado Escuela de Odontología, Universidad Particular de Chiclayo. Chiclayo, Perú. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1575-0077
  • Hernán Vásquez Facultad de Odontología, Universidad San Martín de Porres. Lima, Perú.

Abstract

Introduction: Orthodontists constantly seek to reduce the duration of their provided treatments and the patient's time in the office. For this reason, different bracket systems are currently used in orthodontics; an example is self-ligating brackets (SLB) which are believed to offer advantages over conventional brackets (CB). Objective: To evaluate and compare the clinical periodontal effect of CB and SLB through a systematic review and a meta-analysis. Material and Method: A search of the literature was carried out until December 2017, in the biomedical databases: PubMed, Embase, SciELO, ScienceDirect, SIGLE, LILACS, BBO, Google Scholar and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials.  The selection criteria of the studies were defined as such: randomized clinical trials, up to 5 years old and that report the clinical effects (probing depth, bleeding on probing, gingival index and plaque index) from the use of CB and SLB. The risk of study bias was analyzed through the Cochrane Handbook of systematic reviews of interventions. Results: The search strategy resulted in 12 articles, eight of which reported no difference in the reduction in probing depth, bleeding on probing, gingival index and plaque index (p>0.05) between CB and SLB. Conclusion: The literature reviewed suggests that there are no differences in the periodontal clinical effect among patients who received orthodontic treatment with CB or SLB.

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Published
2018-04-27
How to Cite
ARBILDO, Heber et al. Comparing the periodontal clinical effect between conventional and self-ligating brackets: Systematic review and meta-analysis.. Journal of Oral Research, [S.l.], v. 7, n. 4, p. 155-161, apr. 2018. ISSN 0719-2479. Available at: <https://www.joralres.com/index.php/JOralRes/article/view/joralres.2018.030>. Date accessed: 26 apr. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.17126/joralres.2018.030.
Section
Reviews

Keywords

elf-ligating bracket; conventional bracket; periodontal health; review; meta-analysis.