Dental implant survival rate in well-controlled diabetic patients. A systematic review.

  • Heber Isac Arbildo Centro Odontológico San Mateo.
  • César Augusto Lamas Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima.
  • Dora Camara Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes, Ambato.
  • Hernán Vásquez Facultad de Odontología, Universidad San Martín de Porres, Lima.

Abstract

Background: Dental implants have now become one of the most popular options for replacing a missing tooth. On the other hand, diabetes mellitus is a systemic disease that affects a large part of the population and is generally considered an absolute or relative contraindication to implant therapy. Aim: To determine the survival rate of dental implants in controlled diabetic patients through a systematic review. Material and methods: A systematic search in Pubmed, SciELO and RedALyC databases was performed. The selection criteria were: studies published in the last 10 years, with at least 20 controlled diabetic patients, reporting survival rate and number of implants placed, with follow-up periods equal to or longer than 1 year, including a control group of healthy patients. Methodological quality was analyzed with the follwing scales: Jadad and Downs & Black’s CMQ. Results: Three articles with a follow-up period between 1 and 12 years were analyzed. The overall survival rate of dental implants in diabetic controlled patients was 97.43%. Conclusion: The reviewed literature suggests that survival rate of dental implants in well-controlled diabetic patients is similar to non-diabetic patients.

 

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Published
2015-12-04
How to Cite
ARBILDO, Heber Isac et al. Dental implant survival rate in well-controlled diabetic patients. A systematic review.. Journal of Oral Research, [S.l.], v. 4, n. 6, p. 404-410, dec. 2015. ISSN 0719-2479. Available at: <https://www.joralres.com/index.php/JOralRes/article/view/joralres.2015.077>. Date accessed: 28 apr. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.17126/joralres.2015.077.
Section
Reviews

Keywords

Dental implant; diabetes; review; survival rate.