Management of an internal root resorption on a permanent tooth. A case report.
Abstract
Internal root resorption (IRR) is a rare pulp disease. Its etiology involves late pulpal inflammations and trauma, among others. IRR may also show some symptoms, and is usually detected by X-rays. However, its diagnosis is significantly improved by the use of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). The objective of this case report was to account for the diagnosis and management of an internal root resorption without perforation. The patient, a 26-year-old male, went to the School of Dentistry at Universidad Andres Bello, Concepción, without having symptoms in the tooth 1.1. Anamnesis revealed the presence of previous symptoms. CBCT examination showed absence of bowl-shaped calcified dentin tissue on the inner walls of the root canal with apical lesion but without perforation of surrounding tissues. Endodontic treatment was performed using the following methods: irrigation of the root canal with 2% chlorhexidine (CHX) using a Max-i-probe cannula and simultaneous cavitation of the irrigant Then calcium hydroxide (CH) was applied as intracanal medication for a week and Schilder’s technique for vertical compaction was used. The patient was checked after one week and then after six months. He did not have any symptoms. Early diagnosis using modern imaging equipment, appropriate use of ultrasound for chemomechanical debridement and thermoplastic filling techniques contribute to a more favorable prognosis of patients with internal root resorption.
References
2. Fernandez M, Ataide E, Wagle R. Tooth Resorption part 1 – Pathogenesis and case series of internal resorption. J Cons Dent. 2013; 16(1): 4-8.
3. Bell T. The anatomy, physiology, and disease of the teeth. Editorial Carey and Lee. Philadelphia, 1830.
4. Mummery JH. The pathology of “pink-spots” on teeth. Br Dent J. 1920; 41: 301–311.
5. Nilsson E, Bonte E, Bayet F, Lasfargues J. Management of internal root resorption on permanent teeth. Int J Dent. 2013: 929486.
6. Gabor C, Tam E, Shen Y, Haapasalo M. Prevalence of internal inflamatory root resorption. J Endod. 2012; 38(1): 24–27.
7. Patel S, Ricucci D, Durak C, Tay F, Internal root resorption: a review. J Endod. 2010; 36(7): 1107–1121.
8. Talebzadeb B, Rahimi S, Abdollabi A, Nouroloyuni A, Asghari V. Varicella Zoster virus and internal root resorption: A case report. J Endod. 2015; 41(1): 1–7.
9. Thomas P, Pillai R, Pushparajan B, Palani J. An insight into internal resorption.
Int Schol Res Not. 2014: 759326.
10. Venskutonis T, Plotino G, Juodzbalyz G, Mickeviciene L. The importance of cone-beam computed tomography in the management of endodontic problems: A review of the literature. J Endod 2014; 40(12):1895–1901
11. Perlea P, Nistor C, Iliescu M, Iliescu A. The use of cone beam computed tomography in the diagnosis and managment of internal root resorption associated with chronic apical periodontitis: A case report. Rom J Morphol Embryol 2015; 56(1): 223-227.
12. Kamburoglu K, Kursun S. A Comparison of the diagnostic accuracy of CBCT images of different voxel resolutions used to detect simulated small internal resorption cavities. Int Endod J. 2010; 43(9):798–807
13. Kamburoglu K, Kursun S, Yuksel S, Oztas B. Observer ability to detect ex vivo simulated internal or external cervical root resorption. J Endod. 2011; 37(2):168–75.
14. Silveira P, Fontana M, Oliveira M, Montagner F. CBCT – Based volumen of simulated root resorption influence of FOV and voxel size. Int Endod J. 2014; 47(1): 1-7.
15. Bhuva B, Patel B. The use of limited cone beam computed tomography in the diagnosis and management of case of perforation internal root resorption. Int Endod J. 2011; 44(8): 777-786.
16. Ok E, Adanir N, Hakki S. Comparison of citotoxicity of various concentrations origanun extract solution with 2% chlorexidine gluconate and 5.25% sodium hypoclorite. Eur J Dent. 2015; 9(1): 6-10.
17. Basrani B, Haapasalo M. Update on endodontic irrigating solutions. Endod Topics 2012; 27(1): 74–102.
18. Dya A, Dua D. Comparative evaluation of efficacy of endovac irrigatrion system to Max-I probe in removing smear layer in apical 1 mm and 3 mm of root canal: An in vitro scanning electron microscope study. Dent Res J. 2015; 12(1): 38-43.
19. Ruddle C. Endodontic desinfection tsunami irrigation. Saudi Endod J. 2015; 5(1): 1-12.
20. Llena C, Cuesta C, Forner L, Mozo S, Segura J. The effect of passive ultrasonic activation of 2% chlorhexidine or 3% sodium hypoclorite in canal wall cleaning. J Clin Exp Dent. 2015; 7(1): e69-73.
21. Mohammadi Z, Dummer P. Properties and applications of calcium hydroxide in endodontics and dental traumatology. Int Endod J. 2011; 44(8): 697–730.
22. Hungaro M, Balan N, Zeferino M, Vivan R, Morais C, Tanomaru-Filho M, Ordinola R, Moraes I. Effect of ultrasonic activation on PH and calcium release by calcium hydroxide pastes in simulated external root resorption. J Endod. 2012; 38(6): 834–837.
23. Ulusoy I, Gorgul Y. Effect of several thermoplastic canal filling techniques on surface temperature rise on roots with simulated internal resorption cavities: an infrared thermografic analysis. Int Endod J. 2015; 48(2): 171-176.
24. Keles A, Ahmetoglu F, Uzun I. Quality of different gutta-percha techniques when filling experimental internal resorptive cavities: A micro-computed tomography study. Aust Endod J. 2014; 40(3): 131-135.
Keywords
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. © 2024.
