Self-report on COVID-19: A survey of Paraguayan dentists.
Abstract
Aim: To determine the frequency of signs and/or symptoms compatible with COVID-19 in Paraguayan dentists, as well as the possible source of contagion.
Material and Methods: Online survey consisting of 13 questions, applied to all dentists in Paraguay from January 20 to February 15, 2021.
Results: A total of 433 dentists participated in the survey; 47.5% displayed symptoms compatible with COVID-19 and 13.39% indicated that they had contracted the disease, providing confirmation via a positive test result. Headache, loss of smell, loss of taste, cough, and fatigue were the most prevalent symptoms among COVID-19 positive cases. The main source of contagion was the family nucleus. Only one participant reported having contracted the disease while providing dental care.
Conclusion: Almost half of the dentists displayed symptoms compatible with COVID-19. Only 13.39% tested positive for COVID-19. Only one case of contagion was reported to have happened during the provision of dental care.
References
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[15]. Presidencia de la República del Paraguay, Ministerio de Salud Pública y Bienestar Social. Por el cual se dispone la implementación de acciones preventivas ante el riesgo de expansión del coronavirus (COVID-19) al territorio nacional [Internet]. Decreto N° 3442 abr, 2020. Disponible en: http://www.mspbs.gov.py/dependencias/portal/adjunto/e50ba5-DECRETO3442724d4w8w.pdf
[16]. Presidencia de la República del Paraguay, Ministerio de Salud Pública y Bienestar Social. Por el cual se autoriza el Ministerio de Salud Pública y Bienestar Social a coordinar los planes y acciones del sector salud en el marco de la emergencia sanitaria declarada ante el riesgo de expansión del Coronavirus (COVID-19) en el territorio nacional [Internet]. Decreto N° 3475 abr 19, 2020. Disponible en: https://www.mspbs.gov.py/dependencias/portal/adjunto/30994c-DECRETON3475.pdf
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[19]. Ministerio de Salud Pública y Bienestar Social. Proto-colo para atención Odontológica de retorno gradual [Internet]. Asunción, Paraguay; 2020. Disponible en: https://www.mspbs.gov.py/dependencias/portal/adjun to/76dd5d-Protocolodeatencinodontolgicaderetornogradual07.05.20.pdf
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[22]. Moeller AL, Mills EHA, Collatz Christensen H, Gnesin F, Blomberg SNFN, Zylyftari N, Jensen B, Ringgren KB, Broccia MD, Bøggild H, Torp-Pedersen C. Symptom presentation of SARS-CoV-2-positive and negative patients: a nested case-control study among patients calling the emergency medical service and medical helpline. BMJ Open. 2021;11(5):e044208. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-044208. PMID: 34031110; PMCID: PMC8149264.
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[24]. Puia S, Pasart J, Gualtieri A, Somoza F, Melo C, Alessandrelo M, Gatti P, Squassi A, Rodriguez PA. Corrigendum to "Assesment of SARS-CoV-2 infection-in dentists and supporting staff at a university dental hospital in Argentina J Oral Biol Craniofac Res. 2021;11(2):169-173. J Oral Biol Craniofac Res. 2021;11(4):659. doi: 10.1016/j.jobcr.2021.09.013. Epub 2021 Sep 17. Erratum for: J Oral Biol Craniofac Res. 2021; 11(2):169-173. PMID: 34549023; PMCID: PMC8445763.
[25]. Jungo S, Moreau N, Mazevet ME, Ejeil AL, Biosse Duplan M, Salmon B, Smail-Faugeron V. Prevalence and risk indicators of first-wave COVID-19 among oral health-care workers: A French epidemiological survey. PLoS One. 2021;16(2):e0246586. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0246586. PMID: 33571264; PMCID: PMC7877573.
[26]. Nardone M, Cordone A, Petti S. Occupational COVID-19 risk to dental staff working in a public dental unit in the outbreak epicenter. Oral Dis. 2022 Apr;28 Suppl 1:878-890. doi: 10.1111/odi.13632. Epub 2020 Sep 28. PMID: 32881190.
[27]. Seron MA, Strazzi-Sahyon HB, Banci HA, Berton SA, Cintra LTA, Sivieri-Araujo G. The Importance of Rubber Dam Isolation in Endodontics Throughout COVID-19 Outbreak. Braz Dent J. 2020;31(6):567. doi: 10.1590/0103-6440202003760. PMID: 33237226.
[28]. Cochran MA, Miller CH, Sheldrake MA. The efficacy of the rubber dam as a barrier to the spread of microorganisms during dental treatment. J Am Dent Assoc. 1989; 119(1):141-4. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.1989.0131. PMID: 2760346.
[29]. Al-Nerabiah Z, Alkhouli M, Laflouf M, Abdul-Hak M. Knowledge and awareness level of Syrian dentists towards Novel Coronavirus pandemic: Cross-sectional study. J Oral Res. 2020;S2(1):46-54.
[30]. Ge Z, Yang L, Xia J, Fu X, Zhang Y. Possible aerosol transmission of COVID-19 and special precautions in dentistry. Univ-Sci B (Biomed & Biotechnol). 2020;21(5):361-8.
[31]. Portugal-Infantas A, Falcón-Guerrero BE, Portugal-Motocanche GK, Portugal-Infantas A, Falcón-Guerrero BE, Portugal-Motocanche GK. Control de Generación de Aerosoles y Cuidados Contra el SARS-CoV-2 en los Consultorios Odontológicos. Int J Odontostomatol. 2021;15(2):330-4.
[32]. Vandenberg O, Martiny D, Rochas O, van Belkum A, Kozlakidis Z. Considerations for diagnostic COVID-19 tests. Nat Rev Microbiol. 2021;19(3):171-83.
[33]. Personal de salud por categoría de ocupación, según Región Sanitaria. Año 2017 - Compendio Estadístico 2018: Salud | Datos.gov.py [Internet]. Disponible en: https://bit.ly/3pfNb7r
[34]. Informe de situación COVID-19 OPS/OMS Paraguay, n.64 (4 de septiembre del 2021) [Internet]. [citado 21 de diciembre de 2021]. Disponible en: https://iris.paho.org/handle/10665.2/55002
[35]. Ministerio de Salud Pública y Bienestar Social. Paraguay registra segunda ola de casos de Covid-19 [Internet]. 2021 [citado 25 de junio de 2021]. Disponible en: https://www.mspbs.gov.py/portal/22779/paraguay-registra-segunda-ola-de-casos-de-covid-19.html
Published
2022-06-30
How to Cite
DÍAZ-REISSNER, Clarisse et al.
Self-report on COVID-19: A survey of Paraguayan dentists..
Journal of Oral Research, [S.l.], v. 11, n. 3, p. 1-12, june 2022.
ISSN 0719-2479.
Available at: <https://www.joralres.com/index.php/JOralRes/article/view/joralres.2022.030>. Date accessed: 25 apr. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.17126/joralres.2022.030.
Section
Articles
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